Institutional experience of microsurgical management in posterior circulation aneurysm

Introduction: Posterior circulation aneurysm constitutes 15%–20% of all intracerebral aneurysms. With the advancement of endovascular techniques, the microsurgery for posterior circulation aneurysms has been pushed back a little. Even the International Subarachnoid Aneurysmal Trial gave support to the concepts of endovascular procedures, but microsurgical modality should not be discouraged. We present our institutional experience of microsurgical techniques on posterior circulation aneurysms. Materials and Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 37 patients of posterior circulation aneurysm from 2015 to 2019, referred to Bantane Hospital, Japan. We included all posterior circulation aneurysms such as basilar tip, basilar trunk, and vertebral artery-posterior inferior cerebellar artery (VA-PICA) aneurysms, admitted and treated with clipping or bypass and trapping. We assessed the outcome as measured by modified Rankin Score (mRS), complications, and mortality. Results: Out of 37 patients, 10 cases were a basilar tip, one case was the basilar trunk, and 26 cases were VA-PICA aneurysm. Intraoperatively, neuromonitoring, indocyanine green dye, dual-image videoangiography (DIVA), and neuro endoscope were used. Two patients of basilar tip aneurysm developed third cranial nerve paresis and six patients of VA-PICA aneurysm developed lower cranial nerve paresis which resolved spontaneously. All the patients were discharged with mRS of 0 or 1. No mortality was recorded in our study. Conclusion: Microsurgical clipping of posterior circulation aneurysm is safe in unruptured aneurysm with a very low risk of mortality and morbidity under experienced hands. All postoperative complications in our study were transient and resolved with time with no residual deficits. Preoperative simulation, intraoperative neuromonitoring, DIVA, and neuro endoscope help achieve complete obliteration of aneurysmal sac and avoid complications.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Institutional experience of microsurgical management in posterior circulation aneurysm ; volume:15 ; number:03 ; year:2020 ; pages:484-493
Asian journal of neurosurgery ; 15, Heft 03 (2020), 484-493

Contributor
Sharma, Raghavendra
Kumar, Ambuj
Yamada, Yasuhiro
Tanaka, Riki
Sharma, Saurabh
Miyatani, Kyosuke
Higashiguchi, Saeko
Kawase, Tsukasa
Talluri, Srikanth
Kato, Yoko

DOI
10.4103/ajns.AJNS_69_20
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023012009015000489437
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:28 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Sharma, Raghavendra
  • Kumar, Ambuj
  • Yamada, Yasuhiro
  • Tanaka, Riki
  • Sharma, Saurabh
  • Miyatani, Kyosuke
  • Higashiguchi, Saeko
  • Kawase, Tsukasa
  • Talluri, Srikanth
  • Kato, Yoko

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