Arbeitspapier

Electoral uncertainty, fiscal policy and macroeconomic fluctuations

In this paper we study the link between elections, fiscal policy and aggregate fluctuations. The set-up is a stylized dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model incorporating both technology and political re-election shocks. The later are incorporated via a two-party model with elections. The main theoretical prediction is that forward-looking incumbents, with uncertain prospects of re-election, find it optimal to follow relatively shortsighted fiscal policies, and that this hurts capital accumulation. Our econometric estimation, using U.S. data, finds a statistically significant link between electoral uncertainty and policy instruments and in turn macroeconomic outcomes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1593

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
political uncertainty
business cycles & growth
optimal policy
hybrid maximum likelihood estimation
Wahlverhalten
Finanzpolitik
Politischer Konjunkturzyklus
Schätzung
Theorie
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Malley, Jim
Philippopoulos, Apostolis
Woitek, Ulrich
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
24.04.2025, 3:03 PM CEST

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Malley, Jim
  • Philippopoulos, Apostolis
  • Woitek, Ulrich
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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