Arbeitspapier
Changing social investment strategies in the EU
This article attempts to identify social investment strategies across EU countries and explain their evolution over the period 2004-18, by using cluster analysis on expenditure and coverage variables and qualitative analysis on selected policy areas to contextualize the results. It finds that strategies have diversified over time in a progressively complex way. After the financial crisis, three main social investment strategies emerge in Europe. They do not overlap with canonical welfare state models, nor have a clear-cut geographical connotation. The strategies are distinct because of their different levels of overall expenditure on social investment but, over time, also by their different life-course orientations. Significant variation within the clusters, in terms of both expenditure and design of social investment policies, indicates that fully-fledged strategies have not yet formed in well-defined groups of countries.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: JRC Working Papers Series on Labour, Education and Technology ; No. 2022/01
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
- Thema
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Sara Baiocco
Cinzia Alcidi
Francesco Corti
Mattia Di Salvo
Social investment
cluster analysis
welfare state
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Baiocco, Sara
Alcidi, Cinzia
Corti, Francesco
Di Salvo, Mattia
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
- (wo)
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Seville
- (wann)
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2022
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Baiocco, Sara
- Alcidi, Cinzia
- Corti, Francesco
- Di Salvo, Mattia
- European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
Entstanden
- 2022