Análise dos procedimentos cirúrgicos no antebraço e na mão e sua relação com a síndrome da dor regional complexa: Um estudo transversal

Abstract: Objective Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) requires further understanding. Thus, the present study aimed to analyze if pre- and intraoperative factors may be related to the development of CRPS in the postoperative period. Methods We reviewed 1,183 medical records of patients undergoing forearm and hand surgeries from 2015 to 2021. The data of interest, that is, diagnosis, incisions, synthesis material, and anesthesia, were collected, tabulated, and statistically analyzed, with subsequent calculation of the odds ratios. Results Most patients were female, aged between 30 and 59 years, and sought the service electively (67% of the cases). The diagnoses included soft tissue trauma (43%), bone trauma (31.6%), and compressive syndromes (25.5%). During this period, 45 (3.8%) subjects developed CRPS. The statistical analysis showed that the chance of developing CRPS is twice as high in patients with compressive syndrome, especially carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), which represented most surgeries performed in our service (24%). Two or more incisions occurred in 7.6% of the cases, which tripled the chance of developing postoperative CRPS. Gender, age, use pf synthetic material, type of anesthesia type did not statistically increase the risk of developing postoperative CRPS. Conclusion In short, the incidence of CRPS is low; however, it is critical to know and recognize the risk factors for prevention and active screening in the postoperative period.

Alternative title
Analysis of Surgical Procedures on the Forearm and Hand and Their Relationship with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study
Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Portugiesisch

Bibliographic citation
Análise dos procedimentos cirúrgicos no antebraço e na mão e sua relação com a síndrome da dor regional complexa: Um estudo transversal ; volume:59 ; number:03 ; year:2024 ; pages:e403-e408
Revista Brasileira de ortopedia ; 59, Heft 03 (2024), e403-e408

Contributor
Souza, Caio Carvalho dos Santos
Casado Neto, João Miguel
Bocchi, Manoel Vítor Maciel
Grubert, Danielle Horing

DOI
10.1055/s-0044-1785659
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2408081136100.957810757747
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:59 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Souza, Caio Carvalho dos Santos
  • Casado Neto, João Miguel
  • Bocchi, Manoel Vítor Maciel
  • Grubert, Danielle Horing

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