Emerging Strategies to Prevent Bacterial Infections on Titanium‐Based Implants

Abstract: Titanium and titanium alloys remain the gold standard for dental and orthopedic implants. These materials are heavily used because of their bioinert nature, robust mechanical properties, and seamless integration with bone. However, implant‐associated infections (IAIs) remain one of the leading causes of implant failure. Eradicating an IAI can be difficult since bacteria can form biofilms on the medical implant, protecting the bacterial cells against systemic antibiotics and the host's immune system. If the infection is not treated promptly and aggressively, device failure is inevitable, leading to costly multi‐step revision surgeries. To circumvent this dire situation, scientists and engineers continue to develop novel strategies to protect the surface of medical implants from bacteria. In this review, details on emerging strategies to prevent infection in titanium implants are reported. These strategies include anti‐adhesion properties provided by polymers, superhydrophobic, superhydrophilic, and liquid‐infused surface coatings, as well as strategies and coatings employed to lyse the bacteria. Additionally, commercially available technologies and those under preclinical trials are examined while discussing current and future trends.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Emerging Strategies to Prevent Bacterial Infections on Titanium‐Based Implants ; day:19 ; month:08 ; year:2024 ; extent:28
Small ; (19.08.2024) (gesamt 28)

Creator
Villegas, Martin
Bayat, Fereshteh
Kramer, Taylor
Schwarz, Elise
Wilson, David
Hosseinidoust, Zeinab
Didar, Tohid F.

DOI
10.1002/smll.202404351
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2408201436487.265567466694
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:48 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Villegas, Martin
  • Bayat, Fereshteh
  • Kramer, Taylor
  • Schwarz, Elise
  • Wilson, David
  • Hosseinidoust, Zeinab
  • Didar, Tohid F.

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