Arbeitspapier

Resilience-Thinking Training for College Students: Evidence from a Randomized Trial

We conducted a randomized evaluation of a universal primary prevention intervention whose main goal was to increase the resilience of students from a large broad-access Hispanic Serving Institution and commuter urban college. In a 90-minute workshop, students were: introduced to the resilient-thinking approach, which offers conceptual tools to cope with unexpected negative shocks; worked individually and in groups to identify challenges in their community; and brainstormed strategies to address them. We find that the intervention increased by 5 percent of a standard deviation the short-run resilience of the average student. Importantly, the intention-to-treat effects were larger for students with lower levels of baseline resilience. The intervention was most effective among students with weaker individual protective factors at baseline (the most vulnerable students, those with lower resilience, and with higher mental health problems), and for those with stronger community protective factors, suggesting that individual and community factors mediate differently within this intervention. The intervention effects on students' resilience persisted over time. These effects were mostly driven by an improvement in students' collaboration (i.e., maintenance and formation of support networks and personal relationships), and vision (i.e., sense of purpose and belief in an ability to define, clarify, and achieve goals).

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16627

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health: General
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Subject
resilience
randomized control trial
mental health
low-touch interventions
higher education
protective factors

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Rodríguez-Planas, Núria
Secor, Alan
De Balanzó Joue, Rafael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Rodríguez-Planas, Núria
  • Secor, Alan
  • De Balanzó Joue, Rafael
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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