Arbeitspapier
Determinants of Urbanization
In light of the United Nations' (UN) latest urbanization projections, par- ticularly with respect to India and the People's Republic of China, a good understanding is needed of what drives aggregate urbanization trends. Yet, previous literature has largely neglected the issue in favor of studying urban concentration. Taking advantage of the latest UN World Urbanization Prospects, we use an instrumental variables approach to identify and analyze key urbanization determinants. We estimate the impact of gross domestic product (GDP) growth on urbanization to be large and positive. In answer to Henderson's (2003) finding that urbanization does not seem to cause growth, we argue that the direction of causality runs from growth to urbanization. We also find positive and significant effects of industrialization and education on urbanization, consistent with the existence of localization economies and labor market pooling.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: ADB Economics Working Paper Series ; No. 355
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
- Thema
-
urbanization
economic growth
education
industrialization
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Hofmann, Anett
Wan, Guanghua
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Asian Development Bank (ADB)
- (wo)
-
Manila
- (wann)
-
2013
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Hofmann, Anett
- Wan, Guanghua
- Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Entstanden
- 2013