Parametric model for post-processing visibility ensemble forecasts

Abstract. Although, by now, ensemble-based probabilistic forecasting is the most advanced approach to weather prediction, ensemble forecasts still suffer from a lack of calibration and/or display systematic bias, thus requiring some post-processing to improve their forecast skill. Here, we focus on visibility, a weather quantity that plays a crucial role in, for example, aviation and road safety or ship navigation, and we propose a parametric model where the predictive distribution is a mixture of a gamma and a truncated normal distribution, both right censored at the maximal reported visibility value. The new model is evaluated in two case studies based on visibility ensemble forecasts of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts covering two distinct domains in central and western Europe and two different time periods. The results of the case studies indicate that post-processed forecasts are substantially superior to raw ensembles; moreover, the proposed mixture model consistently outperforms the Bayesian model averaging approach used as a reference post-processing technique.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Parametric model for post-processing visibility ensemble forecasts ; volume:10 ; number:2 ; year:2024 ; pages:105-122 ; extent:18
Advances in statistical climatology, meteorology and oceanography ; 10, Heft 2 (2024), 105-122 (gesamt 18)

Creator
Baran, Ágnes
Baran, Sándor

DOI
10.5194/ascmo-10-105-2024
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2412200750283.153341616446
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:26 AM CEST

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