Displasia do desenvolvimento do quadril – Parte 1

Abstract: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a condition characterized by changes in joint formation within the last months of intrauterine life or the first months after birth. Developmental dysplasia of the hip presentation ranges from femoroacetabular instability to several stages of dysplasia up to complete dislocation. Early diagnosis is essential for successful treatment. Clinical screening, including appropriate maneuvers, is critical in newborns and subsequent examinations during the growth of the child. Infants with suspected DDH must undergo an ultrasound screening, especially those with a breech presentation at delivery or a family history of the condition. A hip ultrasound within the first months, followed by pelvic radiograph at 4 or 6 months, determines the diagnosis and helps follow-up. Treatment consists of concentric reduction and hip maintenance and stabilization with joint remodeling. The initial choices are flexion/abduction orthoses; older children may require a spica cast after closed reduction, with or without tenotomy. An open reduction also can be indicated. After 18 months, the choices include pelvic osteotomies with capsuloplasty and, eventually, acetabular and femoral osteotomies. The follow-up of treated children must continue throughout their growth due to the potential risk of late dysplasia.

Alternative title
Hip Development Dysplasia – Part 1
Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Portugiesisch

Bibliographic citation
Displasia do desenvolvimento do quadril – Parte 1 ; day:31 ; month:07 ; year:2023
Revista Brasileira de ortopedia ; (31.07.2023)

Contributor
Braga, Susana Reis
Júnior, Amâncio Ramalho
Akkari, Miguel
Figueiredo, Marina Juliana Pita Sassioto Silveira
Waisberg, Gilberto
Santili, Claudio

DOI
10.1055/s-0042-1758371
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023091410575988437956
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 11:00 AM CEST

Data provider

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Associated

  • Braga, Susana Reis
  • Júnior, Amâncio Ramalho
  • Akkari, Miguel
  • Figueiredo, Marina Juliana Pita Sassioto Silveira
  • Waisberg, Gilberto
  • Santili, Claudio

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