Arbeitspapier

Does Immigration Weaken Natives' Support for the Welfare State? Evidence from Germany

Using data from the 1997 and 2002 waves of the German Socio-Economic Panel and from official statistics, I study whether natives are less supportive of state help for the unemployed in regions where the share of foreigners among the unemployed is high. Unlike previous studies, I use individual-level panel data, which allows a more convincing identification of a causal effect. I find that the negative bivariate association is mainly driven by observed individual differences such as East German origin or income. While there remains some evidence of a negative association even after adjusting for individual differences (including time-invariant unobserved differences), the association is weak compared to the association with other variables such as income, self-employment, or East German origin.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research ; No. 272

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Social Security and Public Pensions
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Thema
redistribution
social security
welfare state
immigration
ethnic diversity
Germany
cluster-robust standard errors
two-way clustering
Einwanderung
Sozialstaat
Meinung
Bevölkerung
Schätzung
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Stichnoth, Holger
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Stichnoth, Holger
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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