GQDs Incorporated CoPc Nanorods for Electrochemical Detection of Dopamine and Uric Acid

Abstract: Dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) are biomolecules of great consideration that coexist in human body. It is essential and challenging to detect them simultaneously with high sensitivity. This paper reports a novel electrochemical biosensor based on the nanocomposites of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) anchored with graphene quantum dots (GQDs) for DA and UA detection. The GQDs incorporation on CoPc nanorods with partial end stretching significantly enhances the electrocatalytic activity and promotes the electron transfer rate. Low detection limits of 21 nm for DA and 145 nm for UA have been successfully achieved for the fabricated CoPc/GQDs biosensor. The density‐functional theory proves the enhanced conductivity of CoPc/GQDs and the biomolecule's interaction with the electrode surface. Furthermore, the proposed sensor shows remarkable reproducibility, repeatability, and stability. The fabricated sensor is applied for the simultaneous detections of DA and UA in human urine samples. The excellent performance suggests that the CoPc/GQDs could be a promising and potential candidate for electrochemical sensors to detect DA and UA selectively.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
GQDs Incorporated CoPc Nanorods for Electrochemical Detection of Dopamine and Uric Acid ; day:17 ; month:10 ; year:2022 ; extent:9
Advanced materials interfaces ; (17.10.2022) (gesamt 9)

Urheber
Wu, Bo
Li, Minzhang
Ramachandran, Rajendran
Niu, Gaoqiang
Zhang, Mingxiang
Zhao, Changhui
Xu, Zongxiang
Wang, Fei

DOI
10.1002/admi.202200738
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022101815023153751397
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:37 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Wu, Bo
  • Li, Minzhang
  • Ramachandran, Rajendran
  • Niu, Gaoqiang
  • Zhang, Mingxiang
  • Zhao, Changhui
  • Xu, Zongxiang
  • Wang, Fei

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