Untangling the Complexity and Impact of Tau Protein Ubiquitination

Abstract: The microtubule‐associated protein tau is an intrinsically disordered protein highly expressed in neuronal axons. In healthy neurons, tau regulates microtubule dynamics and neurite outgrowth. However, pathological conditions can trigger aberrant tau aggregation into insoluble filaments, a hallmark of neurodegenerative disorders known as tauopathies. Tau undergoes diverse posttranslational modifications (PTMs), suggesting complex regulation and potentially varied functions. Among PTMs, the role and mechanisms of ubiquitination in physiology and disease have remained enigmatic. The past three decades have witnessed the emergence of key studies on tau protein ubiquitination. In this concept, we discuss how these investigations have begun to shed light on the ubiquitination patterns of physiological and pathological tau, the responsible enzymatic machinery, and the influence of ubiquitination on tau aggregation. We also provide an overview of the semi‐synthetic methods that have enabled in vitro investigations of conformational transitions of tau induced by ubiquitin modification. Finally, we discuss future perspectives in the field necessary to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of tau ubiquitination and clearance.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Untangling the Complexity and Impact of Tau Protein Ubiquitination ; day:04 ; month:11 ; year:2024 ; extent:11
ChemBioChem ; (04.11.2024) (gesamt 11)

Creator
Trivellato, Daniele
Munari, Francesca
Assfalg, Michael
Capaldi, Stefano
D'Onofrio, Mariapina

DOI
10.1002/cbic.202400566
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2411051327087.965646296926
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:38 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Trivellato, Daniele
  • Munari, Francesca
  • Assfalg, Michael
  • Capaldi, Stefano
  • D'Onofrio, Mariapina

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