Arbeitspapier

The choice of apportionment factors under formula apportionment

This paper investigates the choice of apportionment factors under a corporate tax system of Formula Apportionment. In contrast to perceived wisdom, we show that the apportionment formula contains both mobile (capital) and immobile (labor) factors if jurisdictions are granted full fiscal autonomy with respect to tax rates and the formula design. A welfare gain can be realized by delegating the decision over apportionment factors to a central planner (centralization), while at the same time allowing jurisdictions fiscal autonomy in setting tax rates. However, the central planner uses the formula as a corrective instrument to internalize fiscal externalities and, therefore, uses mobile apportionment factors as well.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2072

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
Thema
Formula Apportionment
Körperschaftsteuer
Steuerbemessung
Multinationales Unternehmen
Wohlfahrtseffekt
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Runkel, Marco
Schjelderup, Guttorm
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2007

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Runkel, Marco
  • Schjelderup, Guttorm
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2007

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