Tight Junction Component Occludin Binds to FIP5 to Regulate Endosome Trafficking and Mitotic Spindle Function

Abstract: The genetic basis of vertebrate emergence during metazoan evolution has remained largely unknown. Understanding vertebrate‐specific genes, such as the tight junction protein Occludin (Ocln), may help answer this question. Here, it is shown that mammary glands lacking Ocln exhibit retarded epithelial branching, owing to reduced cell proliferation and surface expansion. Interestingly, Ocln regulates mitotic spindle orientation and function, and its loss leads to a range of defects, including prolonged prophase and failed nuclear and/or cytoplasmic division. Mechanistically, Ocln binds to the RabGTPase‐11 adaptor FIP5 and recruits recycling endosomes to the centrosome to participate in spindle assembly and function. FIP5 loss recapitulates Ocln null, leading to prolonged prophase, reduced cell proliferation, and retarded epithelial branching. These results identify a novel role in OCLN‐mediated endosomal trafficking and potentially highlight its involvement in mediating membranous vesicle trafficking and function, which is evolutionarily conserved and essential.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Tight Junction Component Occludin Binds to FIP5 to Regulate Endosome Trafficking and Mitotic Spindle Function ; day:17 ; month:06 ; year:2024 ; extent:16
Advanced science ; (17.06.2024) (gesamt 16)

Creator
Zhang, Zichao
Chen, Jing
Ma, Rongze
Xu, Chongshen
Lu, Yunzhe
Zhou, Jiecan
Xia, Kun
Lu, Pengfei

DOI
10.1002/advs.202308822
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406171434023.819091873784
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 11:00 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Zhang, Zichao
  • Chen, Jing
  • Ma, Rongze
  • Xu, Chongshen
  • Lu, Yunzhe
  • Zhou, Jiecan
  • Xia, Kun
  • Lu, Pengfei

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