Atypical Central Retinal Artery Occlusion following COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report

Herein, we report a patient with atypical central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) following COVID-19 recovery. A 44-year-old male was referred to the emergency room with a history of diplopia and sudden-onset painless visual loss in his left eye. He had a history of 1-week hospitalization for severe COVID-19 infection with pneumonia 3 weeks before, with positive real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction result for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in a nasopharyngeal sample. His visual acuity in the left eye was light perception which became no light perception later. Relative afferent pupillary defect was positive in the left eye. He had anterior chamber and anterior vitreous cells due to spillover and white cotton-wool-like patches in the left eye. He was diagnosed with atypical CRAO with uveitis-like features. After 3 weeks, he developed neovascular glaucoma and was treated with panretinal photocoagulation. In conclusion, SARS-CoV-2-induced vasculopathy and hypercoagulopathy conditions may be involved in the progression of CRAO in our patient. COVID-19 could be a considerable predisposing factor for CRAO.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Atypical Central Retinal Artery Occlusion following COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report ; volume:14 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; pages:405-410 ; extent:6
Case reports in ophthalmology ; 14, Heft 1 (2023), 405-410 (gesamt 6)

Creator
Heidarzadeh, Hamid Reza
Abrishami, Mojtaba
Motamed Shariati, Mehrdad
Ghavami Shahri, Seyed Hossein
Ansari Astaneh, Mohammad Reza

DOI
10.1159/000532108
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024010323312756581991
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:34 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Heidarzadeh, Hamid Reza
  • Abrishami, Mojtaba
  • Motamed Shariati, Mehrdad
  • Ghavami Shahri, Seyed Hossein
  • Ansari Astaneh, Mohammad Reza

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