Arbeitspapier

Corporate debt maturity and investment over the business cycle

I study the business cycle dynamics of the maturity structure of the debt of U.S. non-financial firms. I document three facts: First, the aggregate share of long-term debt in total debt is pro-cyclical. Second, the long-term debt share of small firms has a higher standard deviation and correlation with output than the long-term debt share of large firms. Third, large firms tend to use a larger share of long-term debt in general. To account for these facts, I construct a quantitative dynamic equilibrium model in which firms optimally choose investment, leverage, debt maturity, dividends, and default, subject to idiosyncratic and aggregate risk. When they choose their debt maturity, firms trade off default premia and rollover costs. As a result, financially constrained firms endogenously prefer to issue short-term debt, because they face high default premia on long-term debt. Financially unconstrained firms issue long-term debt, because it has lower rollover costs. The model, which is parameterized to match cross-sectional moments, can match stylized facts about the level and dynamics of the maturity structure of debt, both in the aggregate and along the firm size distribution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Danmarks Nationalbank Working Papers ; No. 125

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Bankruptcy; Liquidation
Thema
Financial stability
Business enterprises and households
Models

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Poeschl, Johannes
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Danmarks Nationalbank
(wo)
Copenhagen
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Poeschl, Johannes
  • Danmarks Nationalbank

Entstanden

  • 2017

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