Arbeitspapier

Welfare versus market access: The implications of tariff structure for tariff reform

We show that the effects of tariff changes on welfare and import volume can be fully characterised by their effects on the generalised mean and variance of the tariff distribution. Using these tools, we derive new results for welfare- and market-access-improving tariff changes, which imply two cones of liberalisation in price space. Because welfare is negatively but import volume positively related to the generalised variance, the cones do not intersect, which poses a dilemma for trade policy reform. Finally, we show that generalised and trade-weighted moments are mutually proportional when the trade expenditure function is CES.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series ; No. WP04/23

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Economic Integration
Thema
Concertina rule
Market access
Piecemeal policy reform
Tariff moments
Uniform tariff reductions
Zollpolitik
Wohlfahrtsanalyse
Importbeschränkung

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Anderson, James E.
Neary, James Peter
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University College Dublin, Department of Economics
(wo)
Dublin
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Anderson, James E.
  • Neary, James Peter
  • University College Dublin, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2004

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