Fasting: From Physiology to Pathology

Abstract: Overnutrition is a risk factor for various human diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic disorders, and cancers. Therefore, targeting overnutrition represents a simple but attractive strategy for the treatment of these increasing public health threats. Fasting as a dietary intervention for combating overnutrition has been extensively studied. Fasting has been practiced for millennia, but only recently have its roles in the molecular clock, gut microbiome, and tissue homeostasis and function emerged. Fasting can slow aging in most species and protect against various human diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic disorders, and cancers. These centuried and unfading adventures and explorations suggest that fasting has the potential to delay aging and help prevent and treat diseases while minimizing side effects caused by chronic dietary interventions. In this review, recent animal and human studies concerning the role and underlying mechanism of fasting in physiology and pathology are summarized, the therapeutic potential of fasting is highlighted, and the combination of pharmacological intervention and fasting is discussed as a new treatment regimen for human diseases.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Fasting: From Physiology to Pathology ; day:03 ; month:02 ; year:2023 ; extent:27
Advanced science ; (03.02.2023) (gesamt 27)

Creator
Tang, Dongmei
Tang, Qiuyan
Wei, Huang
Zhang, Yuwei
Tian, Yan
Fu, Xianghui

DOI
10.1002/advs.202204487
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023020414070509630733
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:56 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Tang, Dongmei
  • Tang, Qiuyan
  • Wei, Huang
  • Zhang, Yuwei
  • Tian, Yan
  • Fu, Xianghui

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