Arbeitspapier

Immigration, remittances, and business cycles

Using data on border enforcement and macroeconomic indicators from the United States and Mexico, we estimate a two-country business cycle model of labor migration and remittances. The model matches the cyclical dynamics of unskilled migration and documents the insurance role of remittances in consumption smoothing. Over the cycle, immigration increases with the expected stream of future wage gains, but it is dampened by a sunk emigration cost. Migration barriers slow the adjustment of the stock of immigrant labor, enhancing the volatility of unskilled wages and remittances. Changes in border enforcement have asymmetric welfare implications for the skilled and unskilled households.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2008-25b

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Subject
labor migration
sunk emigration cost
skill heterogeneity
international business cycles
Bayesian estimation
Internationale Arbeitsmobilität
Rücküberweisung (Migranten)
Makroökonomischer Einfluss
Konjunkturzusammenhang
Real Business Cycle
Sunk Costs
Dynamisches Gleichgewicht
Theorie
Schätzung
USA
Mexiko

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Mandelman, Federico S.
Zlate, Andrei
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(where)
Atlanta, GA
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Mandelman, Federico S.
  • Zlate, Andrei
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

Time of origin

  • 2012

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