Arbeitspapier

Commuting Time and Household Responsibilities: Evidence Using Propensity Score Matching

The growth in women's participation in the labor force has attracted attention to the gender differences in commuting behavior, and to their implications. This study analyses the relationship between individual commuting behavior and household responsibilities, with a focus on gender differences in that relationship. Using the Dutch Time Use Surveys for the years 2000 and 2005, we analyze the relationship between commuting time, and the time devoted to home production and childcare. To deal with reverse causality, we use Propenstity Score Matching techniques to obtain imputed data for individuals. After reverse causality is taken into account, we find that the effect of home production on commuting time for women is more than double the effect for men, while childcare time has an effect on women's commuting time behavior only. Our results explain why prior studies have found that women have shorter commutes than men, shedding light on the Household Responsibility Hypothesis (HRH).

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8794

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Thema
commuting
home production
childcare
propensity score matching
Multinational Time Use Study

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gimenez-Nadal, J. Ignacio
Molina, José Alberto
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:21 MESZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gimenez-Nadal, J. Ignacio
  • Molina, José Alberto
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

Ähnliche Objekte (12)