Arbeitspapier

Import prices and pricing-to-market effects in the euro area

Pricing-to-market (PTM) behaviour implies that exporters adjust their prices to the prevailing prices in their export markets. For the importing country, PTM effects can be interpreted as a measure of the stability of domestic prices against foreign price and exchange rate developments. PTM behaviour can be attributed to the level of competitiveness and price stickiness in the importing country. This paper investigates PTM behaviour in the euro area from the importing country's perspective, for both individual countries and the euro area as a whole. Analysis firstly involves the estimation of PTM effects in the five largest euro area countries. Secondly, PTM effects in the euro area as a whole are estimated to be slightly higher than one half. The results from illustrative simulations suggest that the increase in euro-area inflation during the first two years of monetary union can be largely attributed to oil price and exchange rate developments.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 299

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Empirical Studies of Trade
Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Subject
euro area
exchange-rate pass-through
import prices
pricing-to-market

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Warmedinger, Thomas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Warmedinger, Thomas
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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