Arbeitspapier

Objective confirmation of subjective measures of human well-being: evidence from the USA

A huge research literature, across the behavioral and social sciences, uses information on individuals' subjective well-being. These are responses to questions - asked by survey interviewers or medical personnel - such as how happy do you feel on a scale from 1 to 4? Yet there is little scientific evidence that such data are meaningful. This study examines a 2005-2008 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System random sample of 1.3 million United States citizens. Life-satisfaction in each U.S. state is measured. Across America, people's answers trace out the same pattern of quality of life as previously estimated, using solely non-subjective data, in a literature from economics (so-called 'compensating differentials' neoclassical theory due originally to Adam Smith). There is a state-by-state match (r = 0.6, p < 0.001) between subjective and objective well-being. This result has some potential to help to unify disciplines.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4695

Classification
Wirtschaft
General Welfare; Well-Being
Subject
Happiness
well-being
compensating differentials
spatial equilibrium
Lebenszufriedenheit
Gesundheit
Lebensqualität
Räumliche Verteilung
Schätzung
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Oswald, Andrew J.
Wu, Stephen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
30.03.0004, 12:37 PM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Oswald, Andrew J.
  • Wu, Stephen
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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