Artikel

Bottleneck links, essential intermediaries, and competing paths of diffusion in networks

We investigate how information goods are priced and diffused over links in a network. A new equivalence relation between nodes captures the effects of network architecture and locations of sellers on the division of profits, and characterizes the topology of competing (and potentially overlapping) diffusion paths. Sellers indirectly appropriate profits over intermediation chains from buyers in their equivalence classes. Links within the same class constitute bottlenecks for information diffusion and confer monopoly power. Links that bridge distinct classes are redundant for diffusion and generate competition among sellers. In dense networks, competition limits the scope of indirect appropriability and intellectual property rights foster innovation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Theoretical Economics ; ISSN: 1555-7561 ; Volume: 16 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 1017-1053 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Classification
Wirtschaft
Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Subject
Networks
diffusion
indirect appropriability
captive markets
intermediation
competition
bottlenecks
redundant links
information goods
copying
intellectual property

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Manea, Mihai
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The Econometric Society
(where)
New Haven, CT
(when)
2021

DOI
doi:10.3982/TE4385
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Manea, Mihai
  • The Econometric Society

Time of origin

  • 2021

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