Aspects of Ammonia as Green Fuel for Propulsion Systems of Inland Water Vessels

Ships are a crucial backbone of the transport system for goods and people. However, the currently utilized fossil fuels require a green replacement. Ammonia produced from green hydrogen is an interesting, carbon‐free green fuel, which has been demonstrated to be promising for maritime applications. Its application under the specific boundary conditions of river ships and other inland water vessels still deserves a closer evaluation. In this work, ammonia as a green fuel for propulsion systems of inland water vessels is evaluated regarding several technological aspects. These include onboard decomposition for hydrogen release, combustion of ammonia–hydrogen mixtures in internal combustion engines and the thermal integration of the different components. To achieve favorable combustion properties of the fuel, a certain share of the ammonia has to be decomposed in an ammonia cracker to produce a mixture of hydrogen and ammonia. First single‐cylinder engine tests show that the combined combustion of ammonia and hydrogen allow an efficient and reliable process for the investigated high‐speed engine concept. Efficiency values of nearly 40% at part load already are achieved. With proper system integration, it is possible to reasonably operate small‐ and medium‐sized ships with ammonia as a green fuel.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Aspects of Ammonia as Green Fuel for Propulsion Systems of Inland Water Vessels ; day:02 ; month:05 ; year:2024 ; extent:17
Energy technology ; (02.05.2024) (gesamt 17)

Urheber
Braun, Annalena
Gierenz, Niklas
Braun, Samuel
Kubach, Heiko
Bernhardt, Sören
Prehn, Sascha
Müller, Moritz
Engelmeier, Lena
Fehlemann, Lukas
Steffen, Michael
Baufeld, Torsten
Neuhaus, Günther
Müller, Karsten
Mohr, Hinrich

DOI
10.1002/ente.202301648
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2405031418204.436055345098
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:58 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Braun, Annalena
  • Gierenz, Niklas
  • Braun, Samuel
  • Kubach, Heiko
  • Bernhardt, Sören
  • Prehn, Sascha
  • Müller, Moritz
  • Engelmeier, Lena
  • Fehlemann, Lukas
  • Steffen, Michael
  • Baufeld, Torsten
  • Neuhaus, Günther
  • Müller, Karsten
  • Mohr, Hinrich

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