Arbeitspapier

Cybercrime on the Ethereum Blockchain

We propose a taxonomy of cybercrime on the Ethereum blockchain and examine how cybercrime impacts victims' risk-taking and returns. Our difference-in-differences analysis of a sample of victims and matched non-victims suggests that victims increase their long-term total risk-taking and earn lower risk-adjusted returns in the post-cybercrime period. Victims' long-term total risk-taking increases because they increase diversifiable risk in the long term. The increased diversifiable risk correlates with victims' withdrawal from altcoins after cybercrime. At the same time, the reduction in risk-adjusted returns correlates with increased trading activity and churn, due plausibly to managing cybercrime exposure. In the cross-section of Ethereum addresses, we show that the most-affluent victims take a systematic approach to restore their pre-cybercrime wealth level, while the least-affluent victims turn into gamblers. Finally, a parsimonious forensic model explains a good part of the addresses' probability of being involved in cybercrime, both on the victim and the cybercriminal side.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10598

Classification
Wirtschaft
Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies
Corporate Finance and Governance: General
Entrepreneurship
New Firms; Startups
Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
Subject
Ethereum blockchain
market manipulation
financial fraud
token investment scam
cybercrime
cryptocurrency

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hornuf, Lars
Momtaz, Paul P.
Nam, Rachel J.
Yuan, Ye
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hornuf, Lars
  • Momtaz, Paul P.
  • Nam, Rachel J.
  • Yuan, Ye
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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