Arbeitspapier

Diversity and conflict

This research advances the hypothesis and establishes empirically that interpersonal population diversity has contributed significantly to the emergence, prevalence, recurrence, and severity of intrasocietal conflicts. Exploiting an exogenous source of variations in population diversity across nations and ethnic groups, it demonstrates that population diversity, as determined predominantly during the exodus of humans from Africa tens of thousands of years ago, has contributed significantly to the risk and intensity of historical and contemporary internal conflicts, accounting for the confounding effects of geographical, institutional, and cultural characteristics, as well as for the level of economic development. These findings arguably reflect the adverse effect of population diversity on interpersonal trust, its contribution to divergence in preferences for public goods and redistributive policies, and its impact on the degree of fractionalization and polarization across ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2018-6

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: General, International, or Comparative
Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: General, International, or Comparative
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Institutions and Growth
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Thema
Social conflict
population diversity
ethnic fractionalization
ethnic polarization
interpersonal trust
political preferences

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Arbath, Cemal Eren
Ashraf, Quamrul. H.
Galor, Oded
Klemp, Marc P. B.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Brown University, Department of Economics
(wo)
Providence, RI
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Arbath, Cemal Eren
  • Ashraf, Quamrul. H.
  • Galor, Oded
  • Klemp, Marc P. B.
  • Brown University, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2018

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