Entitled to Trust? Philosophical Frameworks and Evidence from Children

Abstract: How do children acquire beliefs from testimony? In this chapter, we discuss children's trust in testimony, their sensitivity to and use of defeaters, and their appeals to positive reasons for trusting what other people tell them. Empirical evidence shows that, from an early age, children have a tendency to trust testimony. However, this tendency to trust is accompanied by sensitivity to cues that suggest unreliability, including inaccuracy of the message and characteristics of the speaker. Not only are children sensitive to evidence of unreliability, but they are also sensitive to the positive reasons a speaker may have for the reliability of their testimony. This evidence is discussed in relation to reductivist and non-reductivist viewpoints.

Object Details

• Location: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
• Extent: Online-Ressource
• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Entitled to Trust? Philosophical Frameworks and Evidence from Children ; volume:34 ; number:2 ; year:2012 ; pages:195-216 ; extent:22 ; Analyse & Kritik ; 34, Heft 2 (2012), 195-216 (gesamt 22)

Contributors, Places and Time

• Creator: Cole, Caitlin A. ; Harris, Paul L. ; Koenig, Melissa A.

Further information

• DOI: 10.1515/auk-2012-0203
• URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-2404171639102.747375494931
• Rights: Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
• Last update: 14.08.2025, 10:45 AM CEST