Laminin‐Augmented Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Ameliorating Neural Differentiation and Neuroinflammation in Human Mini‐Brains

Abstract: Non‐neural extracellular matrix (ECM) has limited application in humanized physiological neural modeling due to insufficient brain‐specificity and safety concerns. Although brain‐derived ECM contains enriched neural components, certain essential components are partially lost during the decellularization process, necessitating augmentation. Here, it is demonstrated that the laminin‐augmented porcine brain‐decellularized ECM (P‐BdECM) is xenogeneic factor‐depleted as well as favorable for the regulation of human neurons, astrocytes, and microglia. P‐BdECM composition is comparable to human BdECM regarding brain‐specificity through the matrisome and gene ontology‐biological process analysis. As augmenting strategy, laminin 111 supplement promotes neural function by synergic effect with laminin 521 in P‐BdECM. Annexin A1 (ANXA1) and Peroxiredoxin (PRDX) in P‐BdECM stabilized microglial and astrocytic behavior under normal while promoting active neuroinflammation in response to neuropathological factors. Further, supplementation of the brain‐specific molecule to non‐neural matrix also ameliorated glial cell inflammation as in P‐BdECM. In conclusion, P‐BdECM‐augmentation strategy can be used to recapitulate humanized pathophysiological cerebral environments for neurological study.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Laminin‐Augmented Decellularized Extracellular Matrix Ameliorating Neural Differentiation and Neuroinflammation in Human Mini‐Brains ; day:31 ; month:12 ; year:2023 ; extent:19
Small ; (31.12.2023) (gesamt 19)

Creator
Bae, Mihyeon
Ngo, Huyen
Kang, You Jung
Lee, Su‐Jin
Park, Wonbin
Jo, Yeonggwon
Choi, Yoo‐mi
Kim, Joeng Ju
Yi, Hee‐Gyeong
Kim, Hyung‐Seok
Jang, Jinah
Cho, Dong‐Woo
Cho, Hansang

DOI
10.1002/smll.202308815
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024010114165329837314
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:32 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Bae, Mihyeon
  • Ngo, Huyen
  • Kang, You Jung
  • Lee, Su‐Jin
  • Park, Wonbin
  • Jo, Yeonggwon
  • Choi, Yoo‐mi
  • Kim, Joeng Ju
  • Yi, Hee‐Gyeong
  • Kim, Hyung‐Seok
  • Jang, Jinah
  • Cho, Dong‐Woo
  • Cho, Hansang

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