Catalytic steam reforming of ethanol over W-, V-, or Nb–modified Ni-Al-O hydrotalcite-type precursors
Abstract: 2:1 Ni/Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) doped by anions using ammonium salts (NH4) 10[W12O41], NH4VO3 or (NH4) 3[NbO (C2O4) 3] have been prepared by co-precipitation, dried and calcined at 600оС, forming NiO-based solid solutions. Diffraction patterns are typical for the layered Ni-Al-O hydrotalcite-like structure. Anion incorporation into the interlayer space increases the interlayer distance for W- and Nb-containing anions but decreases it for VO3 -1. Broad halos in the diffraction patterns indicate amorphous or strongly disordered phases containing the doping anions. H2 reduction of undoped Ni-Al-O (NA) and those doped by W (NAW) and Nb (NANb) occurred in one step, while that doped by V (NAV) was reduced in two steps. W doping increases the reduction temperature, but Nb doping decreases it. The hydrogen consumed increases in the row: NANb < NAW < NAV < NA. In the ethanol steam reforming reaction, modification by W and Nb anions results in ethanol conversion rates close to that of the unmodified sample, but V increases it nearly twofold.
- Standort
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
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Online-Ressource
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Catalytic steam reforming of ethanol over W-, V-, or Nb–modified Ni-Al-O hydrotalcite-type precursors ; volume:4 ; number:1 ; year:2017 ; pages:17-24 ; extent:8
Catalysis for sustainable energy ; 4, Heft 1 (2017), 17-24 (gesamt 8)
- Urheber
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Korneeva, E.V.
Kardash, T.Yu.
Rogov, V.A.
Smal, E.A.
Sadykov, V.A.
- DOI
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10.1515/cse-2017-0004
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:101:1-2411121533547.506035111090
- Rechteinformation
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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15.08.2025, 07:35 MESZ
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Beteiligte
- Korneeva, E.V.
- Kardash, T.Yu.
- Rogov, V.A.
- Smal, E.A.
- Sadykov, V.A.