Nanotechnology for climate change mitigation: Enhancing plant resilience under stress environments

Background: Nanotechnology, utilizing nanoparticles (NPs) with unique physicochemical properties, has significant potential in enhancing sustainable agriculture through innovations in plant nutrition, growth, and protection. Aims: This review aims to assess how nanotechnology, particularly NPs, contributes to sustainable agriculture by improving plant nutrition and growth, enhancing stress resistance, and offering solutions for phytoremediation and agricultural efficiency. Methods: We examine studies showcasing the application of NPs in agriculture, focusing on their effects on plant growth, nutrient delivery, stress mitigation, pollutant removal, and the enhancement of food shelf life through nano‐encapsulated fertilizers and nano‐sensors. Results: NPs have demonstrated promising results in slow‐release fertilizers for targeted nutrient delivery, improved germination and physiological activity under stress, and enhanced efficiency in phytoremediation by aiding the removal of pollutants. Nano‐sensors in food packaging detect deterioration and extend food shelf life, whereas nano‐encapsulation of agrochemicals offers environment‐friendly pest and nutrient management solutions. Conclusions: Nanotechnology presents a forward‐looking approach to sustainable agriculture by enhancing crop productivity, resource use efficiency, and environmental protection. Continued research is essential to unlock the full potential of NPs in agriculture, emphasizing safe and efficient application methods to mitigate abiotic and biotic stresses and promote sustainability.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Nanotechnology for climate change mitigation: Enhancing plant resilience under stress environments ; day:27 ; month:07 ; year:2024 ; extent:17
Journal of plant nutrition and soil science ; (27.07.2024) (gesamt 17)

Creator
Shoukat, Abbas
Pitann, Britta
Zafar, Muhammad Mubashar
Farooq, Muhammad Awais
Haroon, Muhammad
Nawaz, Allah
Wahab, Syed Wasiq
Saqib, Zulfiqar Ahmad

DOI
10.1002/jpln.202300295
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2407281412074.058769956942
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:47 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Shoukat, Abbas
  • Pitann, Britta
  • Zafar, Muhammad Mubashar
  • Farooq, Muhammad Awais
  • Haroon, Muhammad
  • Nawaz, Allah
  • Wahab, Syed Wasiq
  • Saqib, Zulfiqar Ahmad

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