Occupational closure and wage inequality: How occupational closure effects vary between workers

Abstract: Occupational closure continuously establishes, contests, or reinforces institutional boundaries around occupations. Occupational closure thereby interferes with wage-setting processes in the labor market. Recent research shows a substantial impact of occupational closure on wage determination processes in Germany. However, research on occupational closure is based on the assumption that all incumbents of an occupation benefit in the same way. We challenge this assumption by showing that occupational closure works differently for different workers. Using the 2006 sample of the German Structure of Earnings Survey, we distinguish nine worker profiles (three educational groups crossed with three career stages). For each of these profiles we investigate the effects of five closure sources (credentialism, standardization, licensure, representation by occupational associations, and unionization) on the expected mean wages of occupations, employing a two-step multilevel regression model. O

Alternative title
Berufliche Schließung und Lohnungleichheit: Wie berufliche Schließungseffekte zwischen Arbeitnehmergruppen variieren
Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Postprint
begutachtet (peer reviewed)
In: Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie ; 72 (2020) Suppl. 1 ; 157-195

Classification
Wirtschaft

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Mannheim
(who)
SSOAR, GESIS – Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften e.V.
(when)
2020
Creator

DOI
10.1007/s11577-020-00677-0
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022090813101720795196
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:46 PM CET

Data provider

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2020

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