Arbeitspapier
Is there surplus labor in rural India?
We show empirically using panel data at the plot and farm level and based on a model incorporating supervision costs, risk, credit-market imperfections and scale-economies associated with mechanization that small-scale farming is inefficient in India. Larger farms are more profitable per acre, more mechanized, less constrained in input use after bad shocks, and employ less per-acre labor than small farms. Based on our structural estimates of the effects of farm size on labor use and the distribution of Indian landholdings, we estimate that over 20% of the Indian agricultural labor force is surplus if minimum farm scale is 20 acres.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: Center Discussion Paper ; No. 991
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
- Thema
-
agriculture
India
scale
profits
labor
tractors
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Foster, Andrew D.
Rosenzweig, Mark R.
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Yale University, Economic Growth Center
- (wo)
-
New Haven, CT
- (wann)
-
2010
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Foster, Andrew D.
- Rosenzweig, Mark R.
- Yale University, Economic Growth Center
Entstanden
- 2010