Arbeitspapier

Ethnic conflict: The role of ethnic representation

We investigate the impact of the political representation of minority groups on the incidence of ethnic conflict in India. We code data on Hindu-Muslim violence and Muslim political representation in India and leverage quasi-random variation in legislator religion generated by the results of close elections. We find that the presence of Muslim legislators results in a large and significant decline in Hindu-Muslim conflict. The average result is driven by richer states and those with greater police strength. Our results suggest that the political empowerment of minority communities can contribute to curbing civil conflict.

ISBN
978-92-9267-392-5
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: WIDER Working Paper ; No. 2023/84

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
conflict
violence
religion
political representation
police
close elections

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bhalotra, Sonia
Clots-Figueras, Irma
Lakshmi Iyer
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2023

DOI
doi:10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2023/392-5
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bhalotra, Sonia
  • Clots-Figueras, Irma
  • Lakshmi Iyer
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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