Special Section on Patient-Reported Outcomes and Informatics: Collection of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Rural and Underserved Populations

The NIH Pragmatic Trials Collaboratory supports the design and conduct of 31 embedded pragmatic clinical trials, and many of these trials use patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to provide valuable information about their patients’ health and wellness. Often these trials enroll medically underserved patients, including people with incomes below the federal poverty threshold, racial or ethnically minoritized groups, or rural or frontier communities. In this series of trial case reports, we provide lessons learned about collecting PROMs in these populations. The unbiased collection of PROM data is critical to increase the generalizability of trial outcomes and to address health inequities. Use of electronic health records (EHRs) and other digital modes of PROM administration have gained traction. However, engagement with these modes is often low among disparities prone populations due to lessened digital proficiency, device access, and uptake of EHR portals and web interfaces. To maximize the completeness and representativeness of their trial outcome data, study teams tested a range of strategies to improve PROM response rates with emphasis on disparities prone and underserved patient groups. This manuscript describes the approaches, their implementation, and the targeted populations. Optimized PROM collection required hybrid approaches with multiple outreach modes, high-touch methods, creativity in promoting digital uptake, multi-modal participant engagement, and text messaging.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Special Section on Patient-Reported Outcomes and Informatics: Collection of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Rural and Underserved Populations ; day:07 ; month:11 ; year:2024
Applied clinical informatics ; (07.11.2024)

Contributor
Cheville, Andrea L.
Patil, Crystal
Boyd, Andrew D.
Crofford, Leslie
Dailey, Dana
de Martelly, Victoria
Del Fiol, Guilherme
Ezenwa, Miriam
Faurot, Keturah
Knisely, Mitch
McLeod, Kaitlyn
Morone, Natalia
O’Brien, Emily
Gonzalez-Guarda, Rosa
Sluka, Kathleen
Staman, Karen
Thackeray, Anne
Zigler, Christina
Schlaeger, Judith

DOI
10.1055/a-2462-8699
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2501021132049.629901412162
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:33 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Cheville, Andrea L.
  • Patil, Crystal
  • Boyd, Andrew D.
  • Crofford, Leslie
  • Dailey, Dana
  • de Martelly, Victoria
  • Del Fiol, Guilherme
  • Ezenwa, Miriam
  • Faurot, Keturah
  • Knisely, Mitch
  • McLeod, Kaitlyn
  • Morone, Natalia
  • O’Brien, Emily
  • Gonzalez-Guarda, Rosa
  • Sluka, Kathleen
  • Staman, Karen
  • Thackeray, Anne
  • Zigler, Christina
  • Schlaeger, Judith

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