Arbeitspapier

Mobile criminals, immobile crime: The efficiency of decentralized crime deterrence

In this paper we examine a class of local crimes that involve perfectly mobile criminals, and perfectly immobile criminal opportunities. We focus on local non-rival crime deterrence that is more efficient against criminals pursuing domestic crimes than criminals pursuing crimes elsewhere. In a standard case of sincerely delegated politicians and zero transfers to other districts, we show that centralized deterrence unambiguously dominates the decentralized deterrence. With strategic delegation and voluntary in-kind transfers, the tradeoff is exactly the opposite: Decentralization achieves the social optimum, whereas cooperative centralization overprovides for enforcement. This is robust to various cost-sharing modes. We also examine the effects of the growing interdependence of districts, stemming from criminals' increasing opportunities to strategically displace. Contrary to the supposition in Oates's decentralization theorem, increasing interdependence makes centralization less desirable.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IES Working Paper ; No. 18/2009

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Public Goods
State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories
Regional Government Analysis: General
Thema
crime mobility
crime deterrence
decentralization
strategic delegation
side payments
Kriminalität
Mobilität
Kriminalitätsökonomik
Kriminalpolitik
Strafe

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gregor, Martin
Šťastná, Lenka
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Charles University in Prague, Institute of Economic Studies (IES)
(wo)
Prague
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gregor, Martin
  • Šťastná, Lenka
  • Charles University in Prague, Institute of Economic Studies (IES)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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