Arbeitspapier

Urban Economics in a Historical Perspective: Recovering Data with Machine Learning

A recent literature has used a historical perspective to better understand fundamental questions of urban economics. However, a wide range of historical documents of exceptional quality remain underutilised: their use has been hampered by their original format or by the massive amount of information to be recovered. In this paper, we describe how and when the flexibility and predictive power of machine learning can help researchers exploit the potential of these historical documents. We first discuss how important questions of urban economics rely on the analysis of historical data sources and the challenges associated with transcription and harmonisation of such data. We then explain how machine learning approaches may address some of these challenges and we discuss possible applications.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14392

Classification
Wirtschaft
Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Land Use Patterns
Regional and Urban History: General
Neural Networks and Related Topics
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
Subject
machine learning
history
urban economics

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Combes, Pierre-Philippe
Gobillon, Laurent
Zylberberg, Yanos
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Combes, Pierre-Philippe
  • Gobillon, Laurent
  • Zylberberg, Yanos
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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