Analysis of the working mechanism and detection sensitivity of a flash detector

Abstract: Flash detectors are mainly used to detect the brief light flashing when projectiles are launched or exploded in the air. They can output trigger pulse signals in real time to start a test instrument and carry out data collection. Because flash detectors cannot work reliably under strong background light radiation, this work studied the flash detector mechanism. The influence of background light radiance, lens aperture, and detection distance on the effective signal was analyzed, a mathematical model of detection sensitivity based on the background radiation brightness control was proposed, a mathematical formula of the detection distance of the flash detector was deduced, and the optimal working conditions were obtained. The researched model was verified by simulation analysis and actual test experiments, in the same external circumstances, the limit detection distance of the optimal aperture compared to the maximum aperture increased by 20%, and the effective signal voltage amplitude was twice the amplitude at the maximum aperture, and the results showed the correctness of the analysis. The proposed detection sensitivity model can be applied for a dynamic photoelectric detection instrument, which broadens its potential application in the engineering field.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Analysis of the working mechanism and detection sensitivity of a flash detector ; volume:21 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; extent:8
Open physics ; 21, Heft 1 (2023) (gesamt 8)

Urheber
Tian, Hui
Sun, Yanan
Ni, Jinping
Wang, Fan

DOI
10.1515/phys-2022-0230
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023022213064367627015
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:53 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Tian, Hui
  • Sun, Yanan
  • Ni, Jinping
  • Wang, Fan

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