Arbeitspapier

Gender differences in business performance: evidence from the characteristics of business owners survey

Using confidential microdata from the U.S. Census Bureau, we investigate the performance of female-owned businesses making comparisons to male-owned businesses. Using regression estimates and a decomposition technique, we explore the role that human capital, especially through prior work experience, and financial capital play in contributing to why female-owned businesses have lower survival rates, profits, employment and sales. We find that female-owned businesses are less successful than male-owned businesses because they have less startup capital, and business human capital acquired through prior work experience in a similar business and prior work experience in family business. We also find some evidence that female-owned businesses work fewer hours and may have different preferences for the goals of their business.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3718

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
Female entrepreneurship
business outcomes
Weibliche Führungskräfte
Unternehmer
Unternehmensentwicklung
Berufserfahrung
Risikokapital
Vergleich
Männer
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fairlie, Robert W.
Robb, Alicia M.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2008

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20081014177
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fairlie, Robert W.
  • Robb, Alicia M.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2008

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