Artikel

The lumpiness of German exports and imports of goods

This paper looks at a hitherto neglected extensive margin of international trade by investigating for the first time the frequency at which German exporters and importers trade a given good with a given country. Imports and exports show a high degree of lumpiness. In a given year about half of all firm-good-country combinations are recorded only once or twice for trade with EU-countries, and this is the case for more than 60 percent of all firm-good-country combinations in trade with non-EU countries. The frequency of recorded transactions tends to decline with an increase in the number of transactions per year. This is in accordance with the presence of per-shipment fixed costs that provide an incentive for trading firms to engage in cross-border transactions infrequently. Empirical models show that for Germany the frequency of transactions at the firm-good-country level tends to decrease with an increase in per-shipment costs when unobserved firm and goods characteristics are controlled for.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Economics: The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal ; ISSN: 1864-6042 ; Volume: 10 ; Year: 2016 ; Issue: 2016-21 ; Pages: 1-38 ; Kiel: Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Classification
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Subject
lumpiness of trade
imports
exports
Germany

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Wagner, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(where)
Kiel
(when)
2016

DOI
doi:10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2016-21
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Wagner, Joachim
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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