Arbeitspapier

The Political Economy of Corporate Tax Harmonization: Why Do European Politicians (Dis)like Minimum Tax Rates?

Setting minimum tax rates is a well discussed way of mitigating pressure from tax competition. This paper investigates which motives shape the support for a minimum corporate tax among politicians. We make use of a unique data base: a survey among members of the European parliament. Our results confirm that the politicians' ideology as well as individual characteristics such as educational background exert a major in uence. Moreover, several predictions regarding national interests are derived from various standard tax competition models. These hypotheses are partly supported by the data; in particular, different national preferences for social equality shape the support. A comparison with survey results from the German Bundestag reveals that German politicians on the national level do not show different preferences towards tax rate harmonization.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 08-108

Classification
Wirtschaft
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Subject
company taxation
tax harmonization
political economy
European Parliament
Körperschaftsteuer
Unternehmensbesteuerung
EU-Steuerrecht
Steuerharmonisierung
Public Choice
EU-Staaten
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Osterloh, Steffen
Heinemann, Friedrich
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Osterloh, Steffen
  • Heinemann, Friedrich
  • Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)

Time of origin

  • 2008

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