Moiré Pattern Controlled Phonon Polarizer Based on Twisted Graphene

Abstract: Twisted van der Waals materials featuring Moiré patterns present new design possibilities and demonstrate unconventional behaviors in electrical, optical, spintronic, and superconducting properties. However, experimental exploration of thermal transport across Moiré patterns has not been as extensive, despite its critical role in nanoelectronics, thermal management, and energy technologies. Here, the first experimental study is conducted on thermal transport across twisted graphene, demonstrating a phonon polarizer concept from the rotational misalignment between stacked layers. The direct thermal and acoustic measurements, structural characterizations, and atomistic modeling, reveal a modulation up to 631% in thermal conductance with various Moiré angles, while maintaining a high acoustic transmission. By comparing experiments with density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulations, mode‐dependent phonon transmissions are quantified based on the angle alignment of graphene band structures and attributed to the coupling among flexural phonon modes. The agreement confirms the dominant tuning mechanisms in adjusting phonon transmission from high‐frequency thermal modes while having negligible effects on low‐frequency acoustic modes near Brillouin zone center. This study offers crucial insights into the fundamental thermal transport in Moiré structures, opening avenues for the invention of quantum thermal devices and new design methodologies based on manipulations of vibrational band structures and phonon spectra.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Moiré Pattern Controlled Phonon Polarizer Based on Twisted Graphene ; day:26 ; month:03 ; year:2024 ; extent:8
Advanced materials ; (26.03.2024) (gesamt 8)

Urheber
Qin, Zihao
Dai, Lingyun
Li, Man
Li, Suixuan
Wu, Huan
White, Katherine E.
Gani, Gilad
Weiss, Paul S.
Hu, Yongjie

DOI
10.1002/adma.202312176
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024032713133087483740
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:46 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Qin, Zihao
  • Dai, Lingyun
  • Li, Man
  • Li, Suixuan
  • Wu, Huan
  • White, Katherine E.
  • Gani, Gilad
  • Weiss, Paul S.
  • Hu, Yongjie

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