Aerogel‐Based Biomaterials for Biomedical Applications: From Fabrication Methods to Disease‐Targeting Applications

Abstract: Aerogel‐based biomaterials are increasingly being considered for biomedical applications due to their unique properties such as high porosity, hierarchical porous network, and large specific pore surface area. Depending on the pore size of the aerogel, biological effects such as cell adhesion, fluid absorption, oxygen permeability, and metabolite exchange can be altered. Based on the diverse potential of aerogels in biomedical applications, this paper provides a comprehensive review of fabrication processes including sol‐gel, aging, drying, and self‐assembly along with the materials that can be used to form aerogels. In addition to the technology utilizing aerogel itself, it also provides insight into the applicability of aerogel based on additive manufacturing technology. To this end, how microfluidic‐based technologies and 3D printing can be combined with aerogel‐based materials for biomedical applications is discussed. Furthermore, previously reported examples of aerogels for regenerative medicine and biomedical applications are thoroughly reviewed. A wide range of applications with aerogels including wound healing, drug delivery, tissue engineering, and diagnostics are demonstrated. Finally, the prospects for aerogel‐based biomedical applications are presented. The understanding of the fabrication, modification, and applicability of aerogels through this study is expected to shed light on the biomedical utilization of aerogels.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Aerogel‐Based Biomaterials for Biomedical Applications: From Fabrication Methods to Disease‐Targeting Applications ; day:22 ; month:05 ; year:2023 ; extent:47
Advanced science ; (22.05.2023) (gesamt 47)

Urheber
Karamikamkar, Solmaz
Yalcintas, Ezgi Pinar
Haghniaz, Reihaneh
de Barros, Natan Roberto
Mecwan, Marvin
Nasiri, Rohollah
Davoodi, Elham
Nasrollahi, Fatemeh
Erdem, Ahmet
Kang, Heemin
Lee, Junmin
Zhu, Yangzhi
Ahadian, Samad
Jucaud, Vadim
Maleki, Hajar
Dokmeci, Mehmet Remzi
Kim, Han‐Jun
Khademhosseini, Ali

DOI
10.1002/advs.202204681
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023052315021844048140
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:59 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Karamikamkar, Solmaz
  • Yalcintas, Ezgi Pinar
  • Haghniaz, Reihaneh
  • de Barros, Natan Roberto
  • Mecwan, Marvin
  • Nasiri, Rohollah
  • Davoodi, Elham
  • Nasrollahi, Fatemeh
  • Erdem, Ahmet
  • Kang, Heemin
  • Lee, Junmin
  • Zhu, Yangzhi
  • Ahadian, Samad
  • Jucaud, Vadim
  • Maleki, Hajar
  • Dokmeci, Mehmet Remzi
  • Kim, Han‐Jun
  • Khademhosseini, Ali

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