Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and drug addiction rehabilitation patients

Objective: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention or hyperactivity. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between ADHD and drug dependence. Methods: The presence and severity of ADHD and substance use were evaluated through questionnaires in 80 adult patients in therapeutic communities. Results: No difference in drug use or dependence prevalence between ADHD and non-ADHD patients was found. However, ADHD patients had lower ages on admission (p = 0.004) and at first contact with cocaine (p = 0.033). In ADHD patients, there was a negative correlation between the age at first use of cannabis and the subsequent severity of cannabis use (p = 0.017) and cocaine use (p = 0.033). Conclusions: Though there was no difference in prevalence of drug use among groups, results show that ADHD in patients in therapeutic communities may cause different addiction patterns, such as earlier use of cocaine and admission, and a more severe use of cocaine correlated to earlier contact with cannabis.

Weitere Titel
Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade e pacientes em reabilitação de drogadição
Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and drug addiction rehabilitation patients ; volume:74 ; number:12 ; year:2016 ; pages:1003-1007
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria ; 74, Heft 12 (2016), 1003-1007

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Camargo, Carlos Henrique Ferreira
Dornelles, Tarcísio Fanha
Barszcz, Karin
Martins, Eduardo Antunes

DOI
10.1590/0004-282X20160163
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023101912481276261630
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:00 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Camargo, Carlos Henrique Ferreira
  • Dornelles, Tarcísio Fanha
  • Barszcz, Karin
  • Martins, Eduardo Antunes

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