A reactive coupling process for co-production of solketal and biodiesel
Abstract: A “reactive coupling” process for one-pot transesterification of rapeseed oil into fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for biodiesel, and in situ acetalisation of the glycerol by-product to solketal was investigated by both an experimental and a kinetic modelling approach. The aim was to develop a process with a more valuable co-products than glycerol, and to minimise glycerol production. The results showed that a one-stage reactive coupling achieved a solketal yield of 39.5 ± 5.1% and FAME yield of 99% after 8 h at 10:7:1 of methanol: acetone: oil molar ratio. However, based on these results and the predictions of the kinetic model developed, a “two-stage” reactive coupling process was investigated, in which some of the acetone was added later in the process. The two-stage process was demonstrated to achieve up to 98 ± 0.5% FAME and 82 ± 4% solketal yields under the same operating conditions.
- Location
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Extent
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Online-Ressource
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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A reactive coupling process for co-production of solketal and biodiesel ; volume:8 ; number:1 ; year:2019 ; pages:516-524 ; extent:9
Green processing & synthesis ; 8, Heft 1 (2019), 516-524 (gesamt 9)
- Creator
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Al-Saadi, Luma Sh.
Eze, Valentine C.
Harvey, Adam P.
- DOI
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10.1515/gps-2019-0020
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:101:1-2501120447339.465349190313
- Rights
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Last update
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15.08.2025, 7:30 AM CEST
Data provider
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Associated
- Al-Saadi, Luma Sh.
- Eze, Valentine C.
- Harvey, Adam P.