Arbeitspapier

What accounts for the rising share of women in the top 1%?

The share of women in the top 1% of the UK’s income distribution has been growing over the last two decades (as in several other countries). Our first contribution is to account for this secular change using regressions of the probability of being in the top 1%, fitted separately for men and women, in order to contrast between the sexes the role of changes in characteristics and changes in returns to characteristics. We show that the rise of women in the top 1% is primarily accounted for by their greater increases (relative to men) in the number of years spent in full-time education. Although most top income analysis uses tax return data, we derive our findings taking advantage of the much more extensive information about personal characteristics that is available in survey data. Our use of survey data requires justification given survey under-coverage of top incomes. Providing this justification is our second contribution.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 575

Classification
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
Subject
Top 1%
top incomes
inequality
gender differences
survey under-coverage

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Burkhauser, Richard V.
Hérault, Nicolas
Jenkins, Stephen P.
Wilkins, Roger
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
(where)
Essen
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Burkhauser, Richard V.
  • Hérault, Nicolas
  • Jenkins, Stephen P.
  • Wilkins, Roger
  • Global Labor Organization (GLO)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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