Artikel
How do social networks affect labor markets?
Social networks, or “job-referral” networks, can help make labor markets become more efficient. Outside the firm, they help workers obtain employment after displacement and secure higher-paying jobs. They can also match highly-skilled workers to more productive employment. Inside the firm, referrals facilitate employment relationships that are more stable, productive, and profitable. In aggregate, referral networks help “grease the wheels” of a labor market that can be beset by a range of information problems. However, such networks can also be segmented along racial, ethnic, and socio-economic lines, which brings into question the effect they may have on inequality between and within different groups of workers.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Journal: IZA World of Labor ; ISSN: 2054-9571 ; Year: 2016 ; Bonn: Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Labor Economics: General
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
- Thema
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referral networks
wages
unemployment
inequality
social interactions
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Schmutte, Ian
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
- (wo)
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Bonn
- (wann)
-
2016
- DOI
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doi:10.15185/izawol.304
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Artikel
Beteiligte
- Schmutte, Ian
- Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2016