Measurement report: Brown carbon aerosol in polluted urban air of the North China Plain – day–night differences in the chromophores and optical properties

Abstract 62 ± 8  %) than during the night (47 ± 26  %), which is in line with the difference in chromophoric polarity between daytime (more polar nitrated aromatics) and nighttime (more less-polar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, PAHs). The high polarity and water solubility of BrC in the daytime suggests the enhanced contribution of secondary formation to BrC during the day. There was a decrease in the mass absorption efficiency of BrC from nighttime to daytime (2.88 ± 0.24 vs. 2.58 ± 0.14 for WS-BrC and 1.43 ± 0.83 vs. 1.02 ± 0.49  m2  g C- 1 for WIS-BrC, respectively). Large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with four- to six-ring PAHs and nitrophenols contributed to 76.7 % of the total light absorption between 300–420 nm at nighttime, while nitrocatechols and two- to three-ring oxygenated PAHs accounted for 52.6 % of the total light absorption during the day. The total mass concentrations of the identified chromophores showed larger day–night difference during the low-pollution period (day-to-night ratio of 4.3) than during the high-pollution period (day-to-night ratio of 1.8). The large day–night difference in BrC composition and absorption, therefore, should be considered when estimating the sources, atmospheric processes, and impacts of BrC.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Measurement report: Brown carbon aerosol in polluted urban air of the North China Plain – day–night differences in the chromophores and optical properties ; volume:23 ; number:24 ; year:2023 ; pages:15197-15207 ; extent:11
Atmospheric chemistry and physics ; 23, Heft 24 (2023), 15197-15207 (gesamt 11)

Creator
Gong, Yuquan
Huang, Ru-Jin
Yang, Lu
Wang, Ting
Yuan, Wei
Xu, Wei
Cao, Wenjuan
Wang, Yang
Li, Yongjie

DOI
10.5194/acp-23-15197-2023
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023122103444908209627
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:30 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Gong, Yuquan
  • Huang, Ru-Jin
  • Yang, Lu
  • Wang, Ting
  • Yuan, Wei
  • Xu, Wei
  • Cao, Wenjuan
  • Wang, Yang
  • Li, Yongjie

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