Arbeitspapier

Exploring the causes of frictional wage dispersion

Standard search models are unreliable for structural inference of the underlying sources of wage inequality because they are inconsistent with observed residual wage dispersion. We address this issue by modeling skill development and duration dependence in unemployment benefits in a random on the job search model featuring two-sided heterogeneity. General human capital and search on the job are the main drivers behind our model's empirical success in replicating wage dispersion (residual and overall). A realistic quantitative appraisal of search efficiencies needs to account for one third of job to job transitions resulting in wage losses. Controlling for them has important implications for the inferred sources of wage inequality. We find that the search friction accounts for around 18 percent of observed wage inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6299

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Thema
frictional wage dispersion
search model
heterogeneity
Lohnstruktur
Qualifikation
Lernprozess
Arbeitslosigkeit
Dauer
Arbeitsuche
Theorie
Schätzung
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Tjaden, Volker
Wellschmied, Felix
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2012

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201204239391
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Tjaden, Volker
  • Wellschmied, Felix
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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