Arbeitspapier

A North-South model of trade with search unemployment

In this paper I build a North-South model of international trade, economic growth and search-frictional unemployment in the North. Growth is driven by a process of creative destruction in the North followed by imitation in the South. I study the effects of intellectual property rights protection and trade liberalization on unemployment and welfare in the North. Intellectual property rights protection decreases unemployment and increases welfare. Trade liberalization increases welfare but has an ambiguous effect on unemployment. It decreases unemployment if workers in the North have a high outside option and increases it if their outside option is low. I provide empirical evidence in support of the last result using data for 20 OECD countries.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IAB-Discussion Paper ; No. 23/2016

Classification
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Economic Growth of Open Economies
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Subject
creative destruction
search
unemployment
trade liberalization
intellectual property rights
North-South trade

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Stepanok, Ignat
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
(where)
Nürnberg
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Stepanok, Ignat
  • Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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