Inconsistency in the Application of Glasgow Coma Scale in Pediatric Patients

Objective: The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is widely used to objectively describe the extent of patients’ impaired consciousness. However, there are known variations in scoring GCS both in adults and children which may impact patient management. The aim of this audit was to assess the application of GCS by medical and nursing staff in pediatric medical patients. Subject and Methods: An online questionnaire was distributed amongst doctors and nurses working in the Department of Child and Adolescent Health at Mater Dei Hospital in Malta. The participants assigned GCS for 8 case scenarios involving children of different ages with varying levels of consciousness. Results were analyzed by calculating percentage agreement and by Cronbach’s alpha. Results: Sixty-six participants were studied, with a response rate of 52%. Performance was poor overall, with Cronbach alpha 0.53. Correlation was better at the upper and lower ends of the scale and the worst performance was for verbal response. Only respondents with 5–10 years of experience achieved acceptable consistency in the application of the GCS (Cronbach alpha 0.78). Conclusion: There is considerable variation in application of GCS in pediatric patients, highlighting the need for education and training to improve consistency for this commonly used neurological assessment tool.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Inconsistency in the Application of Glasgow Coma Scale in Pediatric Patients ; volume:33 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; pages:41-46 ; extent:6
Medical principles and practice ; 33, Heft 1 (2023), 41-46 (gesamt 6)

Creator
Caruana, Maria
Hackenbruch, Sophie Noelle
Grech, Victor
Farrugia, Ruth

DOI
10.1159/000534797
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024031323333234602967
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:48 AM CEST

Data provider

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Associated

  • Caruana, Maria
  • Hackenbruch, Sophie Noelle
  • Grech, Victor
  • Farrugia, Ruth

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